In two points each, write short notes on the following:

Principles of natural justice                                                                                                                                               (4 marks)

Abena Muka had been a client of Good Shepherd Savings and Loans Ltd (GSSL). On the month of June 2018 Abena Muka was at the office of GSSL to transact business. She entered the office at the time that business transactions for the day had ended. She had been to the office consecutively for the third time and was not served. She insisted that she will not leave the banking hall until she is served. Her insistence attracted officials of the GSSL who then instructed the policeman on security duty to walk her out of the premises. The policeman in obeying the official’s instruction, severely beat up Abena Muka. The conduct of the official of GSSL and the policeman attracted the attention of the public.
Required:
Explain TWO (2) fundamental human rights of Abena Muka which the company and the policeman violated as per the constitution of the Republic of Ghana.                                                                                                                                (6 marks)

William and Apenteng have put their resources together to build a hostel. William had an accident and is badly injured. His legs are amputated and he has lost both arms. Apenteng is now claiming that William has lost his right to own property and as the Accountant of the project, you should make the necessary transfers to him Apenteng.
Required:
i) Identify TWO fundamental human rights (if any) per the 1992 Constitution of Ghana that William has.                     (4 marks)

ii) Explain to William if his fundamental human rights can be changed by an Act of Parliament.                                    (3 marks)

Ama Grace acquired a plot of land at Kasoa on which she put up a three bedroom house. Ama Grace lived in that house with her three children. One morning two young men entered the house and threw out her belongings. The belongings were left outside for several hours before the police intervened. Without giving Ama Grace the opportunity to state her side of the incident, the police also removed the belongings of Ama Grace from the compound onto the street. The police never took action to look for the two young men who entered the compound of Ama Grace.
Required:
State TWO fundamental human rights of Ama Grace that have been violated.                                                                 (5 marks)

Ezra was arrested by the Police for allegedly assaulting an unarmed beggar. Upon his arrest, the Police handcuffed him and also tied a rope around his waist, and dragged him on the ground to the Police Station, which was about fifty (50) metres from where Ezra allegedly committed the offence. At the Police Station, Ezra was kept in the Police cells for three (3) days without food, apart from the fact that he was not allowed to have his bath. On the fourth day, Ezra was rushed to a District magistrate Court, and without being allowed to state his side of the story, he was sentenced to six (6) months imprisonment without the option of a fine.
Required:
State, any THREE human rights of Ezra which have been violated by the Police.                                                           (6 marks)

List SIX of the fundamental human rights which are inalienable.                                                                                      (6 marks)

Explain the Statement; ‘fundamental human rights are inalienable under the 1992 Constitution of the Republic of Ghana’.                                                                                                                                                                                                       (5 marks)