a) How can you help your boss who has no knowledge in information technology to differentiate between Decision Support System (DSS) and Executive Information System (EIS)? (5 marks)
View Solution
Decision support system (DSS) is an information designed to provide managers with alternative solutions to a problem they face. (2 marks)
Executive Information System (EIS). This is an interactive system that provides managers or executives with a flexible access to information for monitoring the performance of the organization as well as general business conditions. (2 marks)
Difference:
Whilst decision support systems are specifically used for unstructured decisions, executive information system may provide information (mostly in graphical format) that can inform top management on trends in the organization. (1 mark)
b) Your company has decided to implement a management information system package to enhance its operational efficiency. Recommend to management FIVE factors to consider before the implementation. (15 marks)
View Solution
- Function of the organization. The function of the organization will determine the adoption and implementation of management information system.
- The company must also take into account the total cost involved in buying the necessary infrastructure for the management information system to be implemented.
- Management must also consider how the system can be expanded to take care of additional operations in the future.
- Management must also consider the necessary measures to secure the system
- Training of staff. Management must also allocate resources for the training of employees to equip with them with the skills to be able to work with the system.
- Management support. The top hierarchy of the company must be able to offer the necessary financial and non-financial support to facilitate the successful implementation of the system.
- Control structures. Management must also consider measures to control the successful implementation of the management information system. (Any 5)